Nick | From Expert Systems to Knowledge Graphs

Nick | From Expert Systems to Knowledge Graphs

This article is an excerpt from Chapter 3 of Teacher Nick’s “A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence”: From Expert Systems to Knowledge Graphs. It provides a comprehensive review and in-depth commentary on the development of knowledge graphs, from the first expert system DENDRAL to the semantic web and Google’s open-source knowledge graph. Nick once worked … Read more

Artificial Intelligence: From Heuristic Programs to Expert Systems

Artificial Intelligence: From Heuristic Programs to Expert Systems

The mainstream development of the field of artificial intelligence is from “Heuristic Programs” (Heuristic program) to “Expert Systems” (Expert System). 1. Heuristic Programs Heuristic programs are computer programs that simulate human thinking methods and rules, used to simulate and explore human thinking methods and intelligent activities in various problem-solving processes, aiming to improve the level … Read more

The Gradual Decline of Expert Systems

The Gradual Decline of Expert Systems

Many years ago, one of the expectations of artificial intelligence by Shen Nong was that machines would engage in stock trading. Therefore, I often refer to the artificial intelligence focused on in academia as “Buffett-style intelligence.” Compared to that, I call industrial intelligence “Wu Shuzhen-style intelligence.” Wu Shuzhen is the wife of former Taiwanese leader … Read more

Smart Manufacturing: Do You Remember Expert Systems?

Smart Manufacturing: Do You Remember Expert Systems?

In 1991, Professor Yu Ruizhao, then the head of the Academic Affairs Office at Zhejiang University, personally taught us a course titled “Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems.” More than 20 years later, when artificial intelligence has once again become a hot topic in society, few people mention “expert systems.” In recent years, I have spent … Read more

Computer Vision: Bringing Sci-Fi to Reality

Computer Vision: Bringing Sci-Fi to Reality

The original author is Zhu Long, CEO of Yitu Technology, published in: “ICT New Vision | Safe City Special Edition” With the tremendous advancements in Artificial Intelligence in fields like voice recognition, computer vision, natural language understanding, and healthcare, and surpassing human capabilities in areas such as speech and facial recognition, scenes that once seemed … Read more

What Is Computer Vision and Machine Vision?

What Is Computer Vision and Machine Vision?

Every day, we open our eyes to see this colorful world, the vibrant flowers, the blue sky, and the familiar smiles of our loved ones. For every healthy person, this is a beautiful privilege granted at birth; we can perceive this world through our eyes. However, do you know how precious vision is for robots? … Read more

New Architecture Introduced for Spiking Neural Networks

New Architecture Introduced for Spiking Neural Networks

Neuromorphic computing is a brain-like computing paradigm, generally referring to running Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) on neuromorphic chips. Essentially, neuromorphic computing is a design paradigm driven by algorithms. With its low-power advantages, neuromorphic computing is also considered a “potential substitute” for traditional AI. Understanding neuromorphic computing should be approached from a system level, rather than … Read more

Neural Network Quantum States and Their Applications

Neural Network Quantum States and Their Applications

|Author: Jiang Wenjie1 Deng Dongling1,2,† (1 Tsinghua University Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences) (2 Shanghai Qi-Zhi Institute) This article is selected from “Physics” 2021 Issue 2 Abstract Neural network quantum states are quantum states represented by artificial neural networks. Thanks to the breakthroughs in machine learning, especially deep learning in recent years, the study of … Read more

Fundamentals Of Image Recognition Theory

Fundamentals Of Image Recognition Theory

The video is based on the paper: Application of Artificial Intelligence in Automatic Homework Grading Systems, <— Click to read the original text var __INLINE_SCRIPT__ = (function () { 'use strict'; function _arrayLikeToArray$2(arr, len) { if (len == null || len > arr.length) len = arr.length; for (var i = 0, arr2 = new Array(len); … Read more

Image Verification Codes and Large-Scale Image Recognition Technology

Image Verification Codes and Large-Scale Image Recognition Technology

To distinguish between humans and computers, many services on the Internet use CAPTCHA technology, such as email applications, bank system logins, and transaction confirmations in e-commerce systems. Although character recognition remains the most commonly used method for CAPTCHAs, image semantic recognition-based CAPTCHAs have gradually appeared in some important Internet applications and have sparked heated discussions. … Read more