MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

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Background Introduction

In the software development process, we often face the challenge of handling complex tasks and collaboration among multiple people. How to assign different GPT models to different roles and form a collaborative software entity has become the core issue we need to solve. This problem involves generating product documentation, architectural design, task lists, code, and more from a brief requirement description, which has a high level of detail and complexity.

Today, I would like to recommend a GitHub open source project geekan/MetaGPT, which has over 1.2k stars on GitHub. To summarize the project in one sentence: “The Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework: Given one line Requirement, return PRD, Design, Tasks, Repo | Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework: Given the boss’s requirements, output product documentation, architectural design, task lists, and code.”

MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

Project Introduction

MetaGPT is a multi-agent meta programming framework designed to solve the aforementioned problems. The project has the following features:

  • • MetaGPT accepts a brief requirement description as input and outputs user stories, competitive analysis, requirement documentation, data structures, API documentation, and more.

  • • Internally, MetaGPT includes different roles such as product managers, architects, project managers, and engineers, providing a complete software company process and carefully designed standard operating procedures (SOP).

  • • The core idea is “Code = SOP(Team)”, achieving collaborative work among multiple roles in a software company by concretizing SOP and applying it to a team composed of LLMs.

MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework
MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

It’s like starting a software outsourcing company with GPT. Isn’t this project very imaginative?

How to Use

To start using MetaGPT, you can follow these steps for installation:

# Step 1: Ensure NPM is installed on the system and install mermaid-js
npm --version
sudo npm install -g @mermaid-js/mermaid-cli

# Step 2: Ensure Python 3.9+ is installed on the system, you can check with the following command
python --version

# Step 3: Clone the project locally and install dependencies
git clone https://github.com/geekan/metagpt
cd metagpt
python setup.py install

The project’s configuration includes:

  • • Configure OPENAI_API_KEY in config/key.yaml, config/config.yaml, or environment variables, with the priority order of config/key.yaml > config/config.yaml > environment variables.

  • • An optional configuration item is OPENAI_API_BASE.

Below is the output generated by the project based on the command python startup.py "Design a RecSys like Toutiao" (design a recommendation system similar to Toutiao), which includes data and API design, etc. Isn’t it impressive?

MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

Here is a DEMO video:

Here is the star trend chart of the project (representing the activity level of the project):

MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

For more project details, please check the following link.

Open source project address: https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT

Open source project author: geekan

Below are all the members who participated in the project construction:

MetaGPT: A Multi-Agent Meta Programming Framework

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