Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Multiple Machine Learning Techniques to Resolve Class Imbalance

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

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Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

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1 Introduction to the Paper

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Title: Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Multiple Machine Learning Techniques Resolving Class Imbalance

Diabetes is the most common and fastest-growing disease, affecting a large population across various age groups each year, shortening life expectancy. The high incidence rate increases the significance of early diagnosis. Diabetes can also lead to other complex complications, such as cardiovascular diseases, renal failure, stroke, and damage to vital organs. Early diagnosis of diabetes can reduce the likelihood of it progressing to chronic and severe states. Identifying and analyzing risk factors associated with different attributes of the spine helps determine the prevalence of diabetes in medical diagnostics.

Measuring and recognizing early diabetes prevalence lowers the chances of future complications. In this study, data from the NHANES dataset covering 1999-2000 to 2015-2016 was used. The aim of this research is to analyze and identify potential risk factors associated with diabetes through logistic regression and variance analysis, and to identify anomalies using various supervised machine learning algorithms. Class imbalance and anomaly issues were addressed, and experimental results indicated that age, blood-related diabetes, cholesterol, and BMI are the most significant risk factors associated with diabetes. Meanwhile, the random forest classification method achieved the highest accuracy score of .90.

Source code screenshot

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

2 Figures and Tables of the Paper

Figure 1: Identifying and Handling Outliers

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Figure 2: Graphical Representation of the Models Used

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Figure 3: Feature Importance Based on ANOVA F-scores

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Figure 4: Structure of Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning
image-20250121083002893

Table 1: p-values, Odds Ratios, and Confidence Intervals Using Logistic Regression for Individual Risk Factors

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Table 2: Comparison of Accuracy and AUC Scores at Different CV Values

Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Conclusion

(1) Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Multiple Machine Learning Techniques to Resolve Class Imbalance, follow the official account Novus Medical Research, reply with 2501c1, to get the resource link. Materials have been uploaded to the mini program:

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Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

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Prediction of Clinical Risk Factors of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

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